Deutschland Kompass
↰ ALG I
STEP

Two Deadlines You Must Not Miss

Job-seeking registration: 3 months before the contract ends (or 3 days after learning of dismissal). Unemployment registration: in person on day one. Late = benefit ban (Sperrzeit).

✓ Verified: 18/07/2026

WHAT TO DO

AUTHORITY

Agentur für Arbeit (Bundesagentur für Arbeit)

Public body

Unemployment benefit I, start-up grants and job placement all run through the Agentur für Arbeit where you live. Find your branch under «Dienststelle vor Ort».

Order and deadlines beat everything else here: registering late costs benefit weeks, and a Sperrzeit after a termination agreement eats up to a quarter of your entitlement.

Next step →
Details and tips
👨🏻‍💻
Max recommends:

Dismissal on Friday — registered as job-seeking the same evening via the portal with eID, screenshot archived. The three days count weekends included.

👩🏼‍💼
Lea recommends:

For the in-person appointment bring passport, dismissal letter and work contract. An incomplete set means coming twice — and the first visit date starts the clock.


FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can I register from abroad or before moving cities?

Job-seeking yes, online from anywhere. Unemployed — in person or with eID at the agency of your residence; if you move, report the new address immediately.

Missed the 3-day job-seeking deadline — all lost?

Not all: the payment depends on the unemployed registration on your first jobless day. But the late early notice can cost a week of suspension — go online today, the form takes minutes.

Why is a termination agreement (Aufhebungsvertrag) dangerous?

The agency treats a mutual termination as self-inflicted → up to 12 weeks of benefit ban. Get advice before signing (lawyer, union) — thousands of euros are at stake.

I am not a citizen — am I even entitled?

Yes: ALG I is an insurance benefit paid from your contributions; citizenship is irrelevant. You need a permit with work rights. For permit renewals, ALG I does not count as harmful welfare.

Similar steps in other routes

OFFICIAL SOURCES