What it is and when to act
Right after your Gewerbeanmeldung (or starting work as a Gewerbetreibende/r), you must register with your industry’s Berufsgenossenschaft — the statutory occupational accident insurance system. The deadline is tight: one week from the start of your activity (§ 192 SGB VII), and it applies regardless of whether you employ staff — solo self-employed people are covered too. ⚠️ An important qualifier from the same provision: § 192 (1) sentence 2 SGB VII treats the duty as discharged if the Gewerbeanmeldung was filed within that same week. In the normal sequence of steps you therefore clear it automatically.
Why the deadline matters
The Berufsgenossenschaft receives information about new businesses from several sources (Gewerbeamt, Finanzamt), so registering “at some point later” is risky: missing the one-week deadline counts as an administrative offence and can result in a fine of up to €10,000.
How to find your BG
Berufsgenossenschaften are organized by industry (construction, trade, transport, services, etc.). The DGUV portal (the umbrella body for all industry-specific BGs) helps identify the right BG for your activity and links directly to registration.