Deutschland Kompass
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ROUTE

When someone close dies

The doctor, the registry office within three working days, burial under state law, and the long list of contracts, pensions and insurance β€” in order.

βœ“ Checked: 01/08/2026

When someone close dies, the administrative side arrives sooner than anyone is ready for. The order is strict and leaves little choice: first the doctor and their certificate, then the registry office on a very short deadline, then burial under the rules of your state, and only then the long list of contracts and benefits.

  1. 1

    STEP

    The first hours: a doctor comes first

    A doctor must certify the death β€” nothing proceeds without that certificate. Until then the body is not moved, and the deceased’s documents belong in one place.

  2. 2

    STEP

    The death certificate: a very short deadline

    A death must be reported to the registry office by the third working day after it. The certificate is needed in many copies β€” order spares immediately.

  3. 3

    STEP

    Burial: the duty, the deadlines and who pays

    Burial is compulsory in Germany, and its deadlines are set by your federal state. By law the heir bears the cost β€” which surprises most people.

  4. 4

    STEP

    Contracts, pensions and insurance afterwards

    Contracts do not end by themselves: some pass to the heirs, others open a special right to terminate. At the same time there are benefits that must be claimed quickly.

β€Ί More about this route

This four-step route works through that sequence in full. It is not about grief but about not losing money and not missing deadlines in days when thinking clearly is barely possible. Each step ends with something to do, rather than something useful to know.

Burial law belongs to the federal states, so uniform national deadlines do not and cannot exist here. Everything about form and timing is settled for your own state, and funeral directors usually know those rules better than any reference work.

WHERE PEOPLE MOST OFTEN LOSE MONEY AND TIME

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS ROUTE

What is the very first step?β–Ύ

Call a doctor. For an expected death at home, the family or on-call doctor; for a sudden one, emergency services. Their medical certificate is the starting document: without it neither the registry office nor the funeral director nor the bank will act.

How long is there to notify the registry office?β–Ύ

The law requires notification by the third working day following the death. In practice the funeral director almost always handles it, but confirm that when you engage them.

What happens to the deceased’s flat?β–Ύ

The tenancy does not end automatically. The law allows a defined group of people to take over and gives the parties a special right of termination within a set period. Hesitating here means the rent keeps running.

WHAT USUALLY COMES NEXT

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